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Since the beginning of this year, the state financial subsidy policy has brought new opportunities to the LED lighting industry. After experiencing the overcapacity of last year, the decline in product prices, and the collapse of small and micro enterprises, the LED lighting industry is expected to usher in a turnaround this year.
According to the Ministry of Finance and the National Development and Reform Commission's Interim Measures for the Administration of Financial Subsidy Funds for the Promotion of Efficient Lighting Products (Cai Jian [2007] No. 1027), this tender will select a batch of semiconductor lighting (LED) products manufacturers and products, and Determine the supply price. The subsidy funds are indirectly subsidized, and the financial subsidies are given to the winning bidders. The winning bidders then sell the products to the end users at the price of the bidding agreement minus the financial subsidy funds. The ultimate beneficiary is the end user.
The local government also responded positively. During the 12th Five-Year Plan period, Guangdong's GDP per unit of GDP will achieve a target of 19.5. To this end, from March 1, 2012, all the financial projects and new planning development areas invested by Guangdong Province will be used in the public lighting field.
Pioneer of energy-saving emission reduction The person in charge of a Shenzhen LED company expects that Guangdong will replace the street lights with LED lights in the next three years, which will bring hundreds of billions of dollars in the market.
Hu Zhongshun, general manager of Guangya Messe Frankfurt, told reporters that the LED lighting industry has a clear policy in the medium and long term. According to the National Roadmap for Eliminating Incandescent Lamps released by the National Development and Reform Commission, it is planned to completely eliminate the incandescent lamps for general lighting by 2016. It is a big country producing and consuming incandescent lamps. It has about 15 billion incandescent lamps, and its annual output and sales volume is about 3.85 billion and 1.07 billion. The official announcement of the "elimination of the incandescent lamp road map" will have a long-term positive effect on the LED lighting industry and the energy-saving lamp industry. The market size formed by replacing only the existing incandescent lamps will reach several hundred billion yuan.
According to estimates, China's lighting electricity accounts for about 12% of the total electricity consumption in the whole society. If all the incandescent lamps in use are replaced with energy-saving lamps, the annual energy saving will be 48 billion kWh, which is equivalent to reducing the carbon dioxide emissions by 48 million tons. The phasing out of incandescent lamps is not only conducive to accelerating the technological advancement of China's lighting electrical industry, promoting the upgrading of the lighting electrical industry structure, but also making positive contributions to achieving the 12th Five-Year Energy Saving and Emission Reduction Targets and responding to global climate change.
As a barometer of the global lighting industry, the data of Guangzhou International Lighting Exhibition also shows such signs. According to Hu Zhongshun, the general manager of Guangzhou Guangya Messe Frankfurt Co., Ltd., the Guangzhou International Lighting Exhibition held in June this year is not only large. Further expansion, up to 220,000 square meters, while the world's top 500 and dozens of well-known domestic listed companies, have robbed the super-large booth, preparing for the industry recovery in the second half. He believes that once the domestic LED lighting subsidy policy is implemented, it will have a policy guiding role, thereby directly stimulating consumption and cultivating the market. In addition, the subsidy policy will involve product standards, which will have a normative role in regulating the Chinese LED market. The concentration of the lighting industry itself is not high, and energy-saving lighting and related new energy fields will usher in a new development turning point.
Avoiding the marriage of others to Huabao Securities research report that LED lighting will become the mainstream lighting application in the future, but due to overheated investment, high cost, lack of standards, domestic downstream demand has not been effectively stimulated, LED industry has experienced overcapacity and The state of disorderly competition. The country launched the bidding for the LED subsidy promotion project, which will stimulate the downstream LED lighting demand through subsidies, and on the other hand will promote the improvement of LED product quality and performance.
However, some industry veterans have warned that most of China's LED lighting products are mainly imported from the United States, Japan, and Taiwan. LED chips are the core material of LED lighting, and domestic related technologies and industries are still in the incubation period. If the national industry is not yet mature, the market with huge potential for opening LED lighting too early and too fast may cause an embarrassing situation of marrying others.
A person from a well-known domestic LED company pointed out that many government procurements currently focus on the price of end products, but have not asked who is using the chip. The result is often that foreign LED chip makers use SMEs to quickly occupy the domestic market.
Of course, the closed environment is also not conducive to the cultivation of the LED industry. Therefore, how to improve the operation of the subsidy policy requires the industry to jointly discuss. At the Asian LED Summit Forum held at the 17th Guangzhou International Lighting Exhibition on June 9-12, Chinese and foreign lighting giants are expected to start dialogues and exchanges.