The optical splitter is a component of the PON network. It is a passive device that connects the OLT and the ONU. Its function is to distribute downlink data and concentrate uplink data. The optical splitter has an upstream optical interface and a plurality of downstream optical interfaces. The optical signal from the upstream optical interface is allocated to all downlink optical interfaces for transmission, and the optical signal from the downstream optical interface is transmitted to the upstream optical interface of only Yi. When the optical signal is transferred from the upstream optical interface to the downstream optical interface, the optical signal strength/optical power will decrease, and the same is true when the optical interface is switched from the downstream optical interface to the upstream optical interface. The optical signal strengths of the downlink optical interfaces may be the same or different.


Working principle: When a single-mode fiber conducts an optical signal, the energy of the light is not completely concentrated in the core, and a small amount is propagated through the cladding near the core, that is, in the two fibers. When the core is close enough, the mode field of the light transmitted in one fiber can enter another fiber, and the optical signal is redistributed in the two fibers.
Beam splitter calculation


• Optical power loss is related to the number of light branches (~3.5dB loss per 1⁄2 split)
• The amount of loss of optical power determines the distance that can be transmitted
• Bandwidth vs. Cost: The average available bandwidth per household depends on the size of the optical split ratio. The higher the split ratio, the lower the cost per OLT.



Splitter type
The optical splitters are mainly divided into two categories according to the manufacturing process: FBT type (fused cone type beam splitter) and PLC type (planar optical waveguide power splitter).
The fusion taper technology bundles two or more optical fibers together and then melts and stretches them on a taper. During the stretching process, the optical fiber coupling split ratio is monitored. After the splitting ratio reaches the requirement, the melt stretching is completed, one end of which remains. One fiber (the rest is clipped) is used as the input and the other end is used as the multi-output.
The planar optical waveguide technology is based on optical integration technology. The optical waveguide branching device is fabricated by a semiconductor process, and the function of the shunt is completed on the chip.
According to the scope of application, it can be divided into: box type beam splitter, tray type beam splitter, rack type beam splitter, wall-mounted beam splitter, and the like. The box type beam splitter is mainly used in the ODF frame of the machine room, and the cable is transferred in the box. The tray type splitter can only be installed in the ODF rack or the cable transfer box of the equipment room. Rack splitters can only be installed in a standard rack. Wall-mounted beamsplitters are mounted on the wall and can be installed in corridors and corridors.

JXHS series Junction Box advanced technology during production, stresses the details during design, implements design standard during processing, and has high consistence of product quality. It has various features such as strong damp proof, anti-corrosion and anti-electromagnetic capacities and high adjustment accuracy, and is suitable for various adverse environments. Its main advantages include:
The product uses own mold to make technologic design, the housing uses aluminum and silicon alloy and upper protrusion and lower sinking structure is used so as to ensure good sealing performance; protective grade reaches IP 68.
Main parts are imported, wiring bar is welded with precise anti-surge electronic components, which can prevent Load Cell damage caused by lightning and power grid surge voltage.
Whole device uses stainless steel grounding bolts to ensure reliable grounding during operation.
Assembly of junction box uses not-loose screws so as to avoid loss during load cell wring.
Wiring board uses combined screws for assembly, which are convenient for removal.
In order to ensure protective effect, force and diameter of tightening parts have introduction.

Surge Proof Junction Box

The Junction Box,6-Wire Surge Proof Junction Box,8-Wire Surge Proof Junction Box,Surge Proof Junction Box

SHANDONG JINZHONG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY GROUP COMPANY LIMITED , https://www.chinagoldbell.com